MACROMEDIA FLASH 8-DEVELOPING FLASH LITE 2.X Manual de usuario Pagina 15

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Adobe Flash CS3 Classroom in a Book
interlaced displays such as TVs. Interlaced footage
viewed on a progressive display can exhibit alternating
vertical lines in high-motion areas. Thus, all the Adobe
Flash Video presets in the Adobe Media Encoder have
deinterlacing turned on by default.
Follow the same guidelines for audio
The same considerations apply to audio production as
to video production. To achieve good audio compres-
sion, begin with clean audio. If you are encoding mate-
rial from a CD, try to record the file using direct digital
transfer instead of through the analog input of your
sound card. The sound card introduces an unnecessary
digital-to-analog and analog-to-digital conversion that
can create noise in your source audio. Direct digital
transfer tools are available for Windows and Macintosh
platforms. To record from an analog source, use the
highest-quality sound card available.
Embedding video in a SWF le
Embedded video lets you embed a video file within
a SWF file. When you import video in this way, the
video is placed in the Timeline where you can see the
individual video frames represented in the Timeline
frames. An embedded video file becomes part of the
Flash document.
When you create a SWF file with embedded video, the
frame rate of the video clip and the SWF file must be
the same. If you use different frame rates for the SWF
file and the embedded video clip, playback is incon-
sistent. To use variable frame rates, import the video
using either progressive download or Flash Media
Server. When you import video files using either of
these methods, the FLV files are self-contained and run
at a frame rate separate from that of all other timeline
frame rates included in the Flash SWF file.
You can import video clips into Flash as embedded files
in QuickTime video (MOV), Audio Video Interleaved
file (AVI), Motion Picture Experts Group file (MPEG),
or other formats, depending on your system.
Embedded video works best for smaller video clips,
with a playback time of less than 10 seconds. If you are
using video clips with longer playback times, consider
using progressively downloaded video, or streaming
video using Flash Media Server.
The limitations of embedded video include:
You might encounter problems if the resulting SWF
files become excessively large. Flash Player reserves a lot
of memory when downloading and attempting to play
large SWF files with embedded video, which can cause
Flash Player to fail.
• Longer video files (over 10 seconds long) often have
synchronization issues between the video and audio
portions of a video clip. Over time, the audio track
begins playing out of sequence with the video, causing
a less than desirable viewing experience.
• To play a video embedded in a SWF file, the entire
video file must be downloaded before the video starts
to play. If you embed an excessively large video file, it
might take a long time for the SWF file to download in
its entirety and for playback to start.
Playing back external FLV les dynamically
An alternative to importing video into the Flash
authoring environment it to use either the FLVPlay-
back component or ActionScript to dynamically play
external FLV files in Flash Player. You can play FLV files
posted as HTTP downloads or as local media files.
Create FLV files by importing video into the Flash
authoring tool and exporting it as an FLV file. You can
use the FLV Export plug-in to export FLV files from
supported video-editing applications.
To play back an external FLV file, post an FLV file to a
URL (either an HTTP site or a local folder) and add ei-
ther the FLVPlayback component or ActionScript code
to the Flash document to access the file and control
playback during runtime.
Using external FLV files provides the following capabil-
ities that are not available when using imported video:
You can use longer video clips without slowing down
playback. External FLV files are played using cached
memory, which means that large files are stored in
small pieces and accessed dynamically; they do not
require as much memory as embedded video files.
• An external FLV file can have a different frame rate
from the Flash document in which it plays. For ex-
ample, you can set the Flash document frame rate to 30
fps and the video frame rate to 21 fps, which gives you
greater control in ensuring smooth video playback.
LESSON 9
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